Persecution of Catholics in Russian-Occupied Ukraine

Russian occupation authorities formally banned the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC) and Catholic humanitarian groups in the occupied Zaporizhzhia region, labeling them “foreign intelligence” entities.

All Greek- and Latin-rite Catholic priests have been expelled or fled, leaving “not a single Catholic priest” serving in the occupied territories, according to UGCC leadership.

Russian forces have killed nearly 70 clergy and destroyed over 630 places of worship in Ukraine, with occupation authorities central to the repression.

Catholic churches and properties have been seized and rededicated for the Russian Orthodox Church, described by UGCC leadership as a sacrilege.

Two UGCC Redemptorist priests, Fr. Ivan Levitsky and Fr. Bohdan Geleta, were abducted in late 2022 and subjected to torture while held in Russian custody.

Experts testifying to U.S. lawmakers described the situation for Christians in occupied Ukraine as worse than Soviet-era repression, with Catholics among targeted groups.

Catholic observers report that the war is not merely military but also a campaign to erase independent churches and impose a Moscow-aligned religious regime.

Close-up of a bronze crucifix sculpture of Jesus Christ on a wooden cross
A religious leader, dressed in black clerical clothing with a large cross necklace, sitting on a black chair inside a building with modern architecture and a curved staircase in the background.
A man dressed as a priest with a surprised or confused expression, standing inside a church or chapel with wooden walls and religious decor in the background.

Why This Matters For U.S. Catholics

The Catholic faithful in Ukraine are facing religious persecution and risks to life and ministry in the occupied zones.

As Catholics in America, our prayers and voices can stand in solidarity with those whose freedom to worship and serve is under attack.

Awareness is the first step toward advocacy—so that the suffering of our Catholic brothers and sisters behind the front lines is not forgotten.

How You Can Help

Pray for the safety of Catholic clergy and laity in occupied Ukraine, and for the release of those unjustly detained.

• Support Catholic relief and aid efforts working in Ukraine through trusted agencies.

• Encourage your parish or diocese to mark a day of remembrance or petition, drawing attention to religious freedom in Ukraine.

• Stay informed by subscribing to Catholic news outlets covering religious persecution globally.

Elderly man with white hair and striped shirt looking upward with candles in front.

Each of the Ukrainian cities listed below is under Russian military occupation, and every Catholic church in these cities has been closed by force. 

Ukraine can seem very far away, so we've listed American cities of comparable size. Imagine an invading army shutting down every Catholic church in these American cities.  For Ukrainians, this isn’t hypothetical - it’s happening today.

Map of Ukraine highlighting regions controlled or claimed by Russia, including Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, Kherson, and Crimea, with notes on areas controlled by Russia and annexation in 2014.

Comp. U.S. City

Occupied

Population

Population


Sevastopol

485,386

Omaha, NE

486,051


Simferopol

360,260

Cleveland, OH

372,624


Yalta

137,947

Pasadena, CA

138,699


Donetsk

901,645

Charlotte, NC

874,579


Luhansk

397,677

Tampa, FL

384,959


Mariupol (pre-war)

425,681

Minneapolis, MN

429,954


Mariupol (current)

120,000

Cambridge, MA

118,403


Melitopol

148,851

Svannah, GA

147,780


Nova Kakhova

44,427

San Luis Obispo, CA

47,063


Berdiansk

106,311

Boulder, CO

108,250

Watch the Feature Film

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Experience the powerful, award-winning documentary A Faith Under Siege, and witness the incredible stories of courage, resilience, and unwavering faith—click below to watch now.